This type of peroxide is widely used in vulcanization (rubber hardening) processes in industrial applications. It is used especially in tire production to increase the durability, elasticity and thermal properties of rubber materials. It can also be used to cross-link polyethylene and other polymer materials in special applications.
The use of BIPB must be carried out under controlled conditions with correct dosing because peroxides can be flammable and reactive substances. Therefore, safety measures and appropriate processing conditions must be ensured in industrial applications. The use of such chemicals is generally carried out by experts in industrial processes.
The two varieties of BIPB, available in different concentrations, mean the compound is in its pure form (i.e. 100%) as well as in a mixed or diluted form. Generally, peroxides are formulated at specific concentrations before being used in various industrial applications.
96% BIPB (Bis(tert-butylperoxy)isopropylbenzene): This is the pure, i.e. highest concentrated, form of BIPB (closest to 100%). Pure BIPB is generally used in certain dosages in industrial applications. Higher concentration can increase the ability to control the reaction rate.
40% BIPB: This is the diluted form of BIPB with a lower concentration. Lower concentrations are more suitable for use in particularly sensitive or controlled reactions. The diluted form provides the advantage of more precisely adjusting the dosage of peroxide and controlling the reaction conditions.
Concentrations indicate how a chemical will be used in a particular application and can affect the rate of the reaction. Higher concentrations can generally cause faster reactions, but may however require more careful handling. Diluted forms may be useful for more sensitive and controllable reactions. Depending on the intended use and industrial applications, it is important to select the appropriate concentration.